Under CETA, India has secured immediate duty-free access on nearly 99% of its exports to the UK.

The India-United Kingdom Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) and the Agreement on Social Security officially entered into force on July 15, 2026. This landmark development marks a major milestone in bilateral relations, establishing a robust framework for economic cooperation and trade between the two nations.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi hailed the implementation of these agreements as a significant moment in the India-UK partnership. He emphasized that the pacts will deepen economic linkages and translate shared ambitions into tangible opportunities for citizens. The Prime Minister noted that this reflects the profound trust between both democracies and their resolve to build a forward-looking partnership driven by trade, technology, investment and innovation.

Under CETA, India has secured immediate duty-free access on nearly 99% of its exports to the UK. The Prime Minister highlighted that the agreement will provide fresh momentum to farmers, entrepreneurs and micro, small and medium enterprises. Furthermore, it will strengthen access to the UK market for several vibrant sectors while deepening cooperation in professional services and innovation.

The accompanying Agreement on Social Security provides invaluable support to Indian professionals working temporarily in the UK. By extending the exemption period from three to five years, it eliminates the burden of dual social security contributions, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of Indian enterprises and supporting the mobility of skilled Indian talent.

Ultimately, these agreements underscore a commitment to shared prosperity. Both nations aim to leverage their high skills and innovative sectors to drive growth, with the Prime Minister reaffirming that India and the UK will continue working together to deliver long-term benefits for their people.